“Food Security
and the WTO Agreement on Agriculture”
Citation: Ganesh-Kumar, A. 2002. “Food Security and the WTO Agreement on Agriculture”. In Agricultural
and Mineral Commodities Yearbook, Europa Publications, London.
Abstract: Food security, trade liberalisation
and the World Trade Organisation (WTO) have all been at the centre of various
public and expert debates, amongst academicians, policy makers, in the media
and in the civil society at large, both at national and international levels.
The views expressed are often as diverse as the participants in these debates
and the particular situations / stand that they describe / take. Quite often,
the various views expressed in these debates start from widely differing
premise, even different notions of what constitutes food security, its links to
international trade, the role of WTO in influencing food security, and so on.
The purpose of this article is primarily to equip an interested reader with
sufficient understanding of these issues so that s/he can follow these debates
more intelligently. It discusses the features of the WTO Agreement on
Agriculture, and examines its implications for food security in developing
countries in light of the manner in which the agreement has been implemented
and also in light of some of its built-in inadequacies.