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January-2026 Volume 7 | Issue No.10 Archives
Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research EconBuzz


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Fellowships and awards

=>Joint Japan/World Bank Graduate Scholarship Program
Last date to apply: February 27, 2026

=>AIF Banyan Impact Fellowship, 2026-27
Last date to apply: February 10, 2026

=>AIER’s Graduate Fellowships: Spring, Summer and Fall
Last date to apply: April 18, 2026

=>The Russell Sage Foundation’s Visiting Scholars Program
Last date to apply: June 18, 2026

=>Adam Smith Fellowship at Mercatus Center
Last date to apply: March 15, 2026


Video of the month



Video

4 Hard Truths About Capitalism and Climate

IGIDR Research Publications

1. Chandrasekhar, S., Naraparaju, K., and Sharma, A. (2026). Inequality, urbanization, and the Kuznets process: Evidence from India’s annual Periodic Labour Force Surveys, Science Direct


Recent Reports and Publications

ADB=> Asian Water Development Outlook 2025: The Index of Water Security for Asia and the Pacific

ADB=> Water and Sanitation in Indian Cities

IMF=> Global Economy: Steady amid Divergent Forces

MoF=> Economic Survey, 2025-26

NITI=> Achieving Efficiencies in MSME Sector Through Convergence of Schemes

OECD=> Economic Outlook for Southeast Asia, China and India 2025

RBI=> National Strategy for Financial Inclusion, 2025-30

RBI=> Report on Trend and Progress of Banking In India, 2024-25

UN=> World Economic Situation and Prospects, 2026

WEF=> Global Cybersecurity Outlook, 2026

WEF=> From Paradox to Progress: A Net-Positive AI Energy Framework

Upcoming Conferences/Call for papers
National Conferences /Seminars
International Conferences /Seminars
8th Summer Conference on Financial Intermediation and Corporate Finance, June 29-July 01, 2026

Last Date for submission: February 15, 2026

Athens, Greece

CSEF-CEPR Conference on Labor and Finance, June 26-27, 2026

Last Date for submission: March 01, 2026

Anacapri (Capri), Italy

Conference on New Challenges in Monetary Economics, August 28-29, 2026

Last Date for submission: March 31, 2026

Mannheim, Germany

8th International Conference on European Economics and Politics, July 14-15, 2026

Last Date for submission: April 15, 2026

Zurich, Switzerland

CESifo Area Conference on Macro with Micro Data 2026, June 12-13, 2026

Last Date for submission: February 15, 2026

Munich, Germany

CESifo Area Conference on Economics of Education 2026, September 11-12, 2026

Last Date for submission: May 11, 2026

Munich, Germany

Conference on Auditing and Capital Markets, September 10-11, 2026

Last Date for submission: May 15, 2026

Washington D.C., United States

The 2026 Annual Meeting of the Central Bank Research Association (CEBRA), June, 22-24, 2026

Last Date for submission: March 02, 2026

Copenhagen, Denmark

Database of the month
ETO Logo

IFCMA Climate Policy Database provides a systematic classification of climate policy instruments across member countries. Through a structured and standardized framework, it enhances understanding of the range of mitigation and mitigation-relevant strategies, supports cross-country comparison, and enables empirical analysis and shared learning. The database is built on a clear policy typology, a comprehensive multi-dimensional description of instruments, detailed information on policy design and implementation, and member-validated data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

Internet Resources
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The Economic Misfit is a global platform providing real-time commentary and in-depth economic analysis at the intersection of research, public policy, and inequality reduction. It also serves as a rapidly growing hub connecting economists with academic and professional opportunities, reaching over 2,500 daily visitors worldwide.....

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The Global Carbon Budget provides annual, detailed data on global carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels, land use changes, and natural processes, as well as the carbon absorbed by oceans and land. It brings together contributions from hundreds of scientists worldwide to create a transparent, traceable record of the carbon cycle. The database is widely used to track progress toward climate goals, inform policy decisions, and support international climate negotiations.....

Recent research articles
An Integrated Perspective on Fintech, Natural Resource Rent and Sustainable Development: Evidence From BRICS Economies by R. L. Manogna et al

Natural Resource Forum, January 2026

The sustainable development of the BRICS nations is a critical global concern. As emerging economies, the BRICS countries play a significant role in shaping the world's future. Understanding the factors influencing their sustainable development is essential for policymakers and researchers to enable nations to grow together and deal with global uncertainties. This study investigates the impact of financial technology on the sustainable development of the BRICS nations...

Sustainable Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Behavior Change in South Asia: A Systematic Review by Alhaji Jabbi et al

Sustainable Development, January 2026

The sustainability of community-based water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) interventions is essential for achieving sustainable global public health outcomes. This systematic review synthesizes evidence from WASH-related studies across South Asia (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka) on factors affecting intervention sustainability, including facilitators, barriers, and contextual effectiveness. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar was conducted for English-language studies published...

Women’s Empowerment and Sustainable Development Goal-1: The Moderating Role of Financial Inclusion in Rural Eastern India by Rajashree Patra and Sunil Khosla

Sustainable Development, January 2026

Poverty reduction remains a significant challenge globally, despite extensive efforts at both national and international levels.Past studies have observed that households are not only poor but also vulnerable to poverty and have suggested enhancing theircoping capacity to end poverty. Recently, women's empowerment (WE) has gained attention among policymakers because ofits effectiveness in increasing household coping capacity and reducing poverty. However, there have been limited studies thatempirically examined the impact of WE on household...

Impacts of Digital Innovation, Economic Development and Agricultural Land on India's Renewable Energy Transition and Sustainable Development by Muneeb Sagheer and Asif Raihan

Journal of International Development, January 2026

India's transformation to a future with more sustainable energy is essential for meeting rising energy demands and addressing environmental challenges. Prioritizing deployment of renewable energy can decrease fossil fuel dependence and enhance energy security. This research explores the effects of economic growth, information and communication technology (ICT) development, CO2 emissions and agricultural land expansion on renewable energy consumption in India from 1990 to 2023 by using World Bank data. Dynamics ordinary least-squares regression...

The Capital–Labour–State Dynamics of Herbicide Adoption in Rainfed India by Carly Nichols and Nidhi Kumari

Journal of Agrarian Change, January 2026

This paper engages debates around the capital–labour–state dynamics of agrarian transitions to address the oft-studied but still little-understood question of why farmers adopt herbicides when they do. Over the last several years, smallholder farmers in India have begun using the herbicide bispyribac sodium at breakneck speeds, particularly in semi-subsistence, marginalized tracts such as the eastern districts of Madhya Pradesh (MP), India. First, we utilize investor analysis and corporate reporting to explain how bispyribac sodium became a ‘blockbuster’...

ESG Performance and Green Bond Issuance in Indian Financial Institutions: The Moderating Role of Profitability by Tuba Mahfooz and Pragya Singh

Journal of Public Affairs, January 2026

This study examines how environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance influences green financing within India's financial sector, using cross-sectional data from 99 financial institutions for FY2023–24. Employing probit regression to estimate the likelihood of green bond issuance and ordinary least squares (OLS) regression to analyze the volume of green financing (bond proceeds and loans), the study addresses a key gap in emerging-market evidence. Results indicate that higher ESG scores significantly...

Agrarian Change and Accumulation in Central India: Revisiting the Agrarian Question of Capital by Sunit Arora and Deepak K. Mishra

Journal of Agrarian Change, January 2026

In this paper, we revisit the relevance of the agrarian question of capital and provide evidence of the dynamism in agriculture based on an empirical enquiry. We study the possibilities, channels and patterns of agrarian accumulation and its spillover on the nonagrarian accumulation dynamics in an agriculturally advanced region lying in central India. Based on this empirical study, we posit that the agrarian question of capital remains important at a regional scale in India. By bringing the focus back on the question...

Iron-Fortified Drinking Water in Anganwadi Centres in Rural India: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Lisa Bogler et al

Review of Development Economics, January 2026

To reduce anaemia prevalence among children, we tested the introduction of cast iron ingots to prepare iron-enriched drinking water in pre-schools (Anganwadi centres) in Bihar, India. We implemented a randomized controlled trial among 820 Anganwadi centres with one control and two treatment arms, one arm receiving more comprehensive training and support than the other, between January and March 2020. As children's anaemia status could not be measured at follow-up due to COVID-19, we...

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